{"id":4384,"date":"2017-08-07T10:48:56","date_gmt":"2017-08-07T08:48:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.travel-advisor.eu\/?p=4384\/"},"modified":"2017-08-07T10:51:43","modified_gmt":"2017-08-07T08:51:43","slug":"najlepse-moderne-biblioteke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/travel-advisor.eu\/sr\/najlepse-moderne-biblioteke\/","title":{"rendered":"Najlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke"},"content":{"rendered":"

Koliko su biblioteke va\u017ean deo modernog dru\u0161tva pokazuje podatak da svake godine Ameri\u010dki institut arhitekata (AIA)<\/strong> i Ameri\u010dka asocijacija biblioteka (ALA)<\/strong> izaberu najlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke na svetu. Njihov izbor je ograni\u010den na arhitekte koji imaju licencu u Americi, a njihov izbor \u0107e nam sasvim dovoljno poslu\u017eiti.
\nNajlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke<\/strong><\/p>\n

Mogu rec\u0301i da je izbor prili\u010dno zanimljiv. Verovatno za mnoge ne biste ni znali da postoje ako ne istra\u017eite Internet. Parametri prilikom izbora uklju\u010duju multifunkcionalnost, uticaj na okolinu, otvorenost publici te inovativni dizajn.<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Za vas koji niste u „onim“<\/strong> godinama, biblioteke su tiha mesta sa hiljadama knjiga koje uglavnom poti\u010du iz doba pre Interneta<\/strong>, gde ljudi vekovima dolaze prou\u010davati spise i knjige. Neke knjige se mogu pozajmiti, a neke koristiti samo u prostorima biblioteke. Oduvek su bile sredi\u0161te znanja i kulture nekog naroda, dr\u017eave ili epohe.<\/strong> Retke knjige su tako bile dostupne svima koje je to zanimalo. Tada, kao i danas nisu zanimale \u0161iroke slojeve, pa je to uvek bilo mesto za okupljanje intelektualaca i nau\u010dnika.<\/strong> Iako se misli da je pojavom Interneta i online instant znanja nestala potreba za otvaranjem novih biblioteka, u praksi to izgleda druga\u010dije.<\/p>\n

Nova spektakularna zdanja se Grade kao javni prostori i sve bogate zajednice ula\u017eu u znanje.<\/strong> Digitalizovane su i u biblioteke dolaze sve vi\u0161e ljudi, tako i dalje imaju ulogu sredi\u0161ta znanja nekog grada, regije ili dr\u017eave.<\/p>\n

Najlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke:<\/strong><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

The Boston Public Library<\/strong> – potpuno redizajnirana biblioteka, koja je nekad izgledala poput stare kamene zgrade, danas je otvorena prema svetlu i novim bojama. Auditorium sa 340 mesta je novi dodatak. Godi\u0161nje iznajmljuje preko 4 miliona knjiga. Novi ogranak je East Boston Branch Library.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

The National Library of Latvia u Rigi<\/strong> – impresivna arhitektura i pravi novi „landmark“ Letonije. Svi spratovi su povezani jednim stepeni\u0161tem, a knjige su delom donirali stanovnici Letonije. Akcija jo\u0161 traje. U Biblioteci se organizuju razne izlo\u017ebe povezane s knjigama. Prema poslednjim podacima, ovde je sme\u0161teno blizu 5 miliona knjiga i spisa.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

The Danish Royal Library u Kopenhagenu.<\/strong> Najvec\u0301a je biblioteka u Nordijskim zemljama i \u010duva sva \u0161tampana izdanja u Danskoj od 17. veka i mnoge druge starije knjige. Me\u0111u ostalim spisima, ovde se \u010duva prepiska Hansa Kristijana Andersena, istorijske mape Polarnog kruga, Islanda i mnogi drugi vredni dokumenti iz ove regije.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

The Library of Alexandria<\/strong> – najpoznatija biblioteka svih vremena dobila je novo zdanje. Knjige, manuskripti na papirusu, spaseni dokumenti iz doba faraonskog Egipta su na\u0161li dom u ovom novom zdanju. Ona originalna biblioteka je izgorela pre 2000 godina, a nova je ko\u0161tala 220 mil $. U sklopu biblioteke je planetarijum, kulturni centar te razne arene.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Jose Vasconcelos Library Mexico City<\/strong> – zdanje u kojem je sme\u0161tena je jedno od najinovativnijih u svetu i spada me\u0111u najvec\u0301e javne investicije ove zemlje. Osim knjiga, poznata je i po umetni\u010dkim delima me\u0111u kojima se isti\u010de skulptura Gabriela Orozco od obojenog kostura kita. Police u biblioteci su otvorene, pa izgledaju poput skladi\u0161ta.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

National Library Minsk, Belarus<\/strong> – Smatra se jednom od najboljih biblioteka sveta i svakako jedna od arhitektonski najatraktivnijih. Visoka je 22 sprata i neobi\u010dnog oblika sekstagrama s rombom – te\u0161ko je opisati. Od otvaranja je turisti\u010dka atrakcija Minska. U njoj se odr\u017eavaju izlo\u017ebe i koncerti. Sadr\u017ei preko 8 miliona komada knjiga i spisa i trec\u0301a je najvec\u0301a kolekcija ruskih zapisa.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Delft University of Technology Library, Holandija<\/strong> – fascinantan primer modernog dizajna gra\u0111evine u savr\u0161enom spoju sa prirodom i okolinom. Biblioteka je moderna i funkcionalna. Krov je pokriven travom po njemu se mo\u017ee hodati, pa izgleda s jedne strane poput livade, a s druge je \u010ditava stena u staklu.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

The National Library of Singapore<\/strong> – nalazi se u zgradi od 16 spratova. Prvu je biblioteku na tim prostorima osnovao otac modernog Singapura Sir. Stamford Raffles (poznatiji kao pronalaza\u010d koktela Singapore Sling). Ova\u00a0 moderna zgrada je nastavak tradicije. Ima dvoranu sa 600 mesta za koncerte i predstave. Oko biblioteke su divni vrtovi orhideja i palmi, a krasi je i lep pogled sa vrha.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Seattle Central Library<\/strong> – moderno zdanje od stakla i \u010delika je ubrzo nakon otvaranja postalo simbol Sijetla, najvec\u0301eg grada savezne dr\u017eave Va\u0161ington na zapadnoj obali SAD. Otvoren prostor pun svetla i vazduha u suprotnosti je sa slikom mra\u010dnih i tamnih biblioteka stare Evrope. Ko\u0161tala je 290 mil $ i smatra se jednom od najva\u017enijih dr\u017eavnih investicija.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Central Library of Vancouver, Kanada<\/strong> – Izgled je inspirisan Rimskim Koloseumom. Masivna gra\u0111evina zauzima \u010ditav blok. U njoj se, osim \u0161to su mesto na\u0161li milion i po knjiga i spisa, nalaze trgovine, kancelarije, arene za koncerte i restoran. Jedno je od mesta okupljanja u gradu i slobodno se mo\u017ee rec\u0301i na \u010ditavoj zapadnoj obali Kanade.<\/p>\n

Osim nabrojanih biblioteka postoje jo\u0161 mnoge druge, ni\u0161ta manje atraktivne. Svet, a naro\u010dito univerziteti, ula\u017eu ozbiljna sredstva u biblioteke. Biraju se najpoznatiji arhitekti. Najlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke su ubrzo nakon otvaranja postale prepoznatljivi simboli grada i dr\u017eave.<\/p>\n

Ono \u0161to su nekada bile crkve danas su biblioteke jer znanje je uvek najva\u017enije i ono pokrec\u0301e svet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Koliko su biblioteke va\u017ean deo modernog dru\u0161tva pokazuje podatak da svake godine Ameri\u010dki institut arhitekata (AIA) i Ameri\u010dka asocijacija biblioteka (ALA) izaberu najlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke na svetu. Njihov izbor je ograni\u010den na arhitekte koji imaju licencu u Americi, a njihov izbor \u0107e nam sasvim dovoljno poslu\u017eiti.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4173,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[827],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nNajlep\u0161e moderne biblioteke - Travel Advisor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Dr\u017eave i univerziteti, ula\u017eu ozbiljna sredstva u biblioteke. 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